Why Discount Future Rewards In Reinforcement Learning?

A discussion on discount rates from the perspectives of mathematics, finance, life, and of course Reinforcement Learning.

Wouter van Heeswijk, PhD
Towards Data Science
7 min readOct 28, 2021

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Not that kind of discount. Photo by Artem Beliaikin on Unsplash

Although discount rates are an integral part of Markov decision problems and Reinforcement Learning (RL), we often select γ=0.9 or γ=0.99 without thinking twice. Surely…

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Assistant professor in Financial Engineering and Operations Research. Writing about reinforcement learning, optimization problems, and data science.